Paving Your Legal Path: Choosing Divorce Attorneys

Paving Your Legal Path: Choosing Divorce Attorneys

Best Divorce Attorney

Assessing Attorney Experience and Expertise


When youre navigating the choppy waters of divorce (oh, what a ride that can be!), choosing the right attorney can make all the difference. Its not just about finding someone who knows the law-its about finding someone who knows how to apply it to your unique situation. But how do you assess an attorneys experience and expertise without getting lost in legal jargon and flashy advertisements?


First things first, dont just assume that years of experience equates to expertise. While it might be tempting to think that a lawyer with decades under their belt is the best choice, thats not always the case. Experience doesnt mean much if its not relevant to your particular needs. You want someone whos not just been around the block, but who knows every twist and turn of that block when it comes to divorce cases. Look for attorneys who specialize in family law, particularly divorce (and not just dabble in it occasionally).


Of course, recommendations from friends or family can be helpful, but theyre not the be-all and end-all. What worked for your cousins friend might not work for you! So, take those recommendations with a grain of salt and do your own homework too. Check online reviews, but read them critically. A sea of positive reviews might hide some negative experiences that are just as important to consider.


When you finally sit down with a potential attorney, ask them about their past cases. How do they approach cases like yours? Do they have a strategy, or is it more of a wait-and-see approach? Unseen Advantages of Hiring Local Divorce Lawyers . You want someone whos proactive, not reactive. And hey, dont shy away from asking about their successes but also their failures (everyone has them, after all).

Divorce Legal Advice

  1. Divorce Lawyer Near Me
  2. Emergency Divorce Attorney
  3. Board-Certified Family Law Specialist
  4. Fault-Based Divorce Lawyer
A good attorney wont shy away from discussing both.


Then theres the matter of communication.

Divorce Legal Advice

  1. Child Custody Attorney
  2. Visitation Rights Lawyer
  3. Family Counselor
An attorney might have all the expertise in the world, but if they cant communicate it effectively, whats the point? Make sure theyre not just talking at you, but with you. You need someone who listens to your concerns and answers your questions clearly, without a condescending tone that makes you feel like youre back in school.


Lastly, trust your gut. If something feels off during your initial meetings, it probably is. Chemistry matters, even in professional relationships. If you dont feel comfortable with your attorney, it might be time to look elsewhere. After all, this is someone who will be guiding you through one of the most significant transitions in your life.


In the end, assessing an attorneys experience and expertise isnt as daunting as it seems. With a little research, some pointed questions, and a bit of intuition, youll be well on your way to finding the right legal partner for your divorce journey.

Evaluating Communication and Compatibility


When youre navigating the emotional rollercoaster of choosing a divorce attorney, evaluating communication and compatibility becomes crucial (if not downright essential). Its not just about picking someone with a fancy office or a long list of credentials. Oh no, its about finding a legal partner who truly understands your unique situation and can communicate effectively with you throughout the entire process. After all, this is your life were talking about!


First and foremost, lets talk about communication. You dont want an attorney who never returns your calls or emails. How frustrating would that be? You need someone whos responsive and keeps you in the loop. If theyre too busy to talk to you now, chances are they wont be available when you really need them. And nobody wants that! So, during your initial meetings, pay attention to how they communicate. Are they clear and concise? Do they listen to your concerns or just ramble on about their past victories? If theyre not listening, its a red flag.


Now, on to compatibility-its not just for dating! You need to feel comfortable with your attorney, like you can trust them with your most personal details. If you dont feel a connection, it might be best to keep looking. Remember, this person will be your advocate, and you should feel at ease discussing sensitive topics with them. If theyre not empathetic, or if they make you feel small, theyre probably not the right fit.


Its also important to consider their approach to divorce. Best Divorce Attorney Are they aggressive or more collaborative? Depending on your situation, you might need one or the other, but not both. If you want an amicable divorce but your attorneys ready to go to war, thats a mismatch. Divorce Legal Advice On the other hand, if you need someone to fight for your rights, a laid-back attorney wont cut it.


In conclusion, when choosing a divorce attorney, dont underestimate the importance of communication and compatibility. They play a significant role in how smoothly (or not) your divorce proceedings will go. Child Support Lawyer So, take your time, trust your instincts, and dont settle for someone who doesnt meet your needs. After all, this is about paving your own legal path, and you deserve the best partner for the journey!

Understanding Legal Fees and Billing Practices


When youre paving your legal path, especially when it comes to choosing a divorce attorney, understanding legal fees and billing practices is, well, essential! Its a topic that can often seem confusing, but it doesnt have to be. Lets dive into it, shall we?


First off, its important to know that not all attorneys charge the same way. There are several types of billing practices, and knowing them can help you make an informed decision. Some attorneys might use a flat fee structure, which means youll pay a single fee for their services. This can be beneficial if you want to avoid any surprises (who doesnt?). However, its not always available for every case, especially if things are complicated.


Another common billing practice is hourly billing. Here, the lawyer charges you for the actual time they spend working on your case. This can include phone calls, emails, meetings, and even research. It's crucial to ask your attorney about their hourly rate and what activities you'll be billed for. Be wary, though, because it's easy to lose track of how quickly those hours can add up.


Now, let's not forget about retainers. A retainer is essentially an upfront payment to secure an attorneys services. Its like a deposit, and as work is done on your case, the fees are deducted from this amount. If the retainer runs out, you might have to add more funds. Always ask whether the retainer is refundable if you decide to switch attorneys or if your case concludes earlier than expected.


And heres something important – dont shy away from asking questions (seriously!). You have every right to understand what youre being charged for and why. Debt Division in Divorce A good attorney will explain their billing practices upfront and ensure you're comfortable with the arrangement. If they're not willing to discuss this with you, it might be a sign to look elsewhere.


One thing people often overlook is to ask for a detailed invoice. This can help you see exactly what youre being charged for and ensure there are no erroneous charges. If something seems off, bring it up with your attorney. They should address any concerns you have. After all, youre not just paying for their time, but for their expertise and support as well.


In conclusion, understanding legal fees and billing practices is not just about knowing how much youre going to pay, but also about ensuring theres a transparent and open communication with your attorney. By doing so, youll be better equipped to choose the right divorce attorney who meets your needs and fits within your budget. Remember, it's your right to know what youre getting into, so don't be afraid to ask!

Reviewing Client Testimonials and References


When youre on the daunting journey of choosing a divorce attorney, one crucial step is reviewing client testimonials and references. Its not just about picking a name off a list; its about ensuring that the person who will represent you (in what might be one of the most challenging times of your life) is someone you can trust. Oh, and lets not forget, someone who knows what theyre doing!


Firstly, client testimonials can give you a peek into the experiences of others. Theyre like little windows into the lawyers world, offering insights into their strengths and, sometimes, their weaknesses. But, hey, lets not pretend theyre all perfect. No ones perfect, right? A glowing review can be reassuring, but it's essential to be mindful of overly negative ones too. Maybe, just maybe, there's more to the story than what meets the eye.


References, on the other hand, are like the secret weapon in your decision-making arsenal. A personal recommendation from someone you trust can weigh more than a thousand online reviews. If a friend or a colleague had a positive experience with a particular attorney, thats gold! But dont rely solely on word-of-mouth. Its not always accurate, and sometimes, personal biases can play a role.


Now, heres where things get a tad bit tricky. Not all testimonials and references are created equal. Some might be outdated, while others could be overly enthusiastic due to a single positive outcome. So, what should you do? Cross-check, compare, and gather as much information as you can. You wouldnt want to base your decision on false pretenses, right?


Its also worth noting that while testimonials and references are invaluable, theyre not the end-all-be-all. Mediation You should also consider the attorneys qualifications, experience, and your gut feeling during an initial consultation. After all, your comfort and confidence in them matter a ton.


In conclusion, while reviewing client testimonials and references is a vital step in choosing a divorce attorney, its not the only step. Use them as a guide, but don't let them be the sole factor in your decision. Remember, this is your legal path, and you should feel empowered to choose the right person to walk it with you. Good luck!

 

Mesa is located in the United States
Mesa
Mesa
Location in the United States
Mesa
City
Mesa Arts Center building in downtown Mesa
Mesa Arts Center building in downtown Mesa
Flag of Mesa
Flag
Logo of Mesa
Logo
Location of Mesa in Maricopa County, Arizona
Location of Mesa in Maricopa County, Arizona
Mesa is located in Arizona
Mesa
Mesa
Location in Arizona

Coordinates: 33°25′20″N 111°49′22″W / 33.42222°N 111.82278°W / 33.42222; -111.82278[1]CountryUnited StatesStateArizonaCountyMaricopaFounded1878Government

 

 • TypeMayor–council • MayorMark Freeman (R)Area

[2]
 • Total

139.42 sq mi (361.09 km2) • Land138.80 sq mi (359.48 km2) • Water0.63 sq mi (1.62 km2)Elevation

[1]

1,326 ft (404 m)Population

 (2020)
 • Total

504,258

 • Estimate 
(2024)[3]

517,151 • Rank37th in the United States
3rd in Arizona • Density3,633.1/sq mi (1,402.76/km2)Time zoneUTC−7 (MST (no DST))ZIP codes

85201-85216, 85274-85275, 85277

Area code480 602FIPS code04-46000GNIS feature ID2411087[1]Websitewww.mesaaz.gov

Mesa (/ˈmeɪsə/ ⓘ MAY-sə) is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. The population was 504,258 at the 2020 census.[4] It is the third-most populous city in Arizona, after Phoenix and Tucson, the 37th-most populous city in the U.S., and the most populous city that is not a county seat (except for independent cities Washington, D.C. and Baltimore which are not part of any county). It was the most populous city in the East Valley of the Phoenix metropolitan area.[5] It borders Tempe on the west, the Salt River Pima–Maricopa Indian Community on the north, Chandler and Gilbert on the south along with Queen Creek, and Apache Junction on the east.

At least ten colleges and universities were located in Mesa, as is the Mesa Arizona Temple, one of the first LDS temples constructed outside of Utah. The city is home to the largest relief airport in the Phoenix area, Phoenix–Mesa Gateway Airport, located in the southeastern corner of the city.

History

[edit]
For a chronological guide, see Timeline of Mesa, Arizona.

The history of Mesa dates back at least 2,000 years to the arrival of the Hohokam people. The Hohokam, whose name means "All Used Up" or "The Departed Ones", built the original canal system. The canals were the largest and most sophisticated in the prehistoric New World. Some were up to 90 feet (27 m) wide and 10 feet (3.0 m) deep at their head gates, extending for as far as 16 miles (26 km) across the desert. By AD 1100, water could be delivered to an area over 110,000 acres (450 km2), transforming the Sonoran Desert into an agricultural oasis. By 1450, the Hohokam had constructed hundreds of miles of canals, many of which are still in use.[6]

After the disappearance of the Hohokam and before the arrival of the early settlers, little is known; explorers did not venture into this area. By the late 19th century near present-day Mesa, U.S. Army troops relocated the Apache, opening the way for settlement.[7]

In March 1877, Mormon pioneer Daniel Webster Jones and Henry Clay Rogers left St. George, Utah. Jones had been asked by Mormon officials to direct a party of people in establishing a settlement in Arizona. They traveled south and settled on the north side of the present Mesa area. This settlement was initially known as Fort Utah and later as Jonesville. It was located near Lehi Road. In 1883, it was named Lehi at the suggestion of Brigham Young, Jr.[8]

About this same time, another group dubbed the First Mesa Company arrived from Utah and Idaho. Their leaders were Francis Martin Pomeroy, Charles Crismon, George Warren Sirrine and Charles I. Robson. Rather than accepting an invitation to settle at Jones's Lehi settlement, they moved up onto the mesa that serves as the city's namesake. They dug irrigation canals and used some of the original Hohokam canals. By April 1878, water was flowing through them.[9] The Second Mesa Company arrived in 1879 and settled to the west of the First Mesa Company because of more available farmland. This settlement was originally called Alma and later Stringtown. It was located near Alma School Road.[10]

On July 17, 1878, Mesa City was registered as a 1-square-mile (2.6 km2) townsite. The first school was built in 1879. In 1883, Mesa City was incorporated with a population of 300 people. Dr. A. J. Chandler, who would later go on to found the city of Chandler, worked on widening the Mesa Canal in 1895 to allow for enough flow to build a power plant. In 1917, the city of Mesa purchased this utility company. The revenues from the company provided enough for capital expenditures until the 1960s. During the Great Depression, WPA funds provided paved streets, a new hospital, a new town hall and a library.[11]

After the founding of the city, the elected official that most impacted the municipality was George Nicholas Goodman. He was mayor five different times[12] during three different decades (1938–1942, 1946–1948, 1952–1956) (see: List of mayors of Mesa, Arizona). As mayor, he was directly involved in the process of acquiring land for both Falcon Field and Williams Field.[12]

With the opening of Falcon Field and Williams Field in the early 1940s, more military personnel began to move into the Mesa area. With the advent of air conditioning and the rise of tourism, population growth exploded in Mesa as well as the rest of the Phoenix area. Industry—especially early aerospace companies—grew in the 1950s and 1960s. As late as 1960, half of the residents of Mesa made a living with agriculture, but that number declined substantially as Mesa's suburban growth continued on track with the rest of the Phoenix metro area.[13]

Geography

[edit]

Defining east and west Mesa

[edit]

Mesa stretches 18 miles (29 km) from Price Road in the west to Meridian Road in the east and has a land area of 138.70 square miles (359.2 km2).[14] Mesa employs a grid system for street numbering that is different from that used in Phoenix and other portions of the metropolitan area. Center Street, running north to south, bisects Mesa into eastern and western halves and serves as the east and west numbering point of origin within Mesa.[15] Streets west of Center St., such as W. University Drive or W. Main St. are considered to be in West Mesa, whereas streets east of Center St., such as E. University or E. Main St., are considered to be in East Mesa.

Climate

[edit]

Located in the Sonoran Desert, Mesa has a hot desert climate (Köppen: BWh), with mild winters and very hot summers.

Climate data for East Mesa, Arizona, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 2002–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 84
(29)		 89
(32)		 102
(39)		 105
(41)		 112
(44)		 120
(49)		 121
(49)		 117
(47)		 115
(46)		 105
(41)		 98
(37)		 85
(29)		 121
(49)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 78.8
(26.0)		 83.1
(28.4)		 90.4
(32.4)		 99.5
(37.5)		 105.7
(40.9)		 113.2
(45.1)		 115.0
(46.1)		 113.3
(45.2)		 109.6
(43.1)		 101.1
(38.4)		 91.4
(33.0)		 78.9
(26.1)		 116.6
(47.0)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 67.5
(19.7)		 70.1
(21.2)		 77.2
(25.1)		 85.2
(29.6)		 94.4
(34.7)		 104.1
(40.1)		 105.9
(41.1)		 104.6
(40.3)		 100.2
(37.9)		 89.5
(31.9)		 76.8
(24.9)		 66.1
(18.9)		 86.8
(30.4)
Daily mean °F (°C) 54.2
(12.3)		 56.4
(13.6)		 62.4
(16.9)		 69.3
(20.7)		 78.0
(25.6)		 87.4
(30.8)		 92.4
(33.6)		 91.5
(33.1)		 85.8
(29.9)		 74.3
(23.5)		 62.2
(16.8)		 53.1
(11.7)		 72.3
(22.4)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 41.0
(5.0)		 42.7
(5.9)		 47.6
(8.7)		 53.3
(11.8)		 61.6
(16.4)		 70.7
(21.5)		 78.9
(26.1)		 78.4
(25.8)		 71.4
(21.9)		 59.1
(15.1)		 47.6
(8.7)		 40.1
(4.5)		 57.7
(14.3)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 28.0
(−2.2)		 30.4
(−0.9)		 36.0
(2.2)		 42.1
(5.6)		 51.3
(10.7)		 61.7
(16.5)		 71.1
(21.7)		 70.4
(21.3)		 59.7
(15.4)		 45.8
(7.7)		 35.6
(2.0)		 28.3
(−2.1)		 25.5
(−3.6)
Record low °F (°C) 20
(−7)		 20
(−7)		 30
(−1)		 35
(2)		 46
(8)		 57
(14)		 63
(17)		 65
(18)		 50
(10)		 35
(2)		 27
(−3)		 24
(−4)		 20
(−7)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.36
(35)		 1.46
(37)		 1.31
(33)		 0.36
(9.1)		 0.16
(4.1)		 0.05
(1.3)		 1.18
(30)		 1.29
(33)		 1.13
(29)		 0.56
(14)		 0.79
(20)		 1.11
(28)		 10.76
(273.5)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 4.1 3.7 2.6 1.5 1.1 0.7 4.8 5.2 3.3 2.4 2.3 4.6 36.3
Source 1: NOAA[16]
Source 2: National Weather Service (mean maxima/minima 2006–2020)[17]
Climate data for Mesa
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily daylight hours 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 14.5 14.0 13.5 12.5 11.5 10.5 10.0 12.2
Source: Weather Atlas [18]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
Census Pop. Note %±
1900 722   —
1910 1,692   134.3%
1920 3,036   79.4%
1930 3,711   22.2%
1940 7,224   94.7%
1950 16,790   132.4%
1960 33,772   101.1%
1970 63,049   86.7%
1980 152,404   141.7%
1990 288,104   89.0%
2000 396,375   37.6%
2010 439,041   10.8%
2020 504,258   14.9%
2024 (est.) 517,151 [19] 2.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[20]
2010–2020[4]

According to the 2020 Census, the racial composition of Mesa was:[21]

According to the 2010 Census, the racial composition of Mesa was:[22]

2020 census

[edit]
Mesa city, Arizona – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[23] Pop 2010[24] Pop 2020[25] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 290,180 282,505 300,502 73.21% 64.35% 59.59%
Black or African American alone (NH) 9,377 14,101 18,819 2.37% 3.21% 3.93%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 5,454 8,359 9,754 1.38% 1.90% 1.93%
Asian alone (NH) 5,755 8,174 12,725 1.45% 1.86% 2.52%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 874 1,532 1,892 0.22% 0.35% 0.38%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 402 555 2,250 0.10% 0.13% 0.45%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) 6,052 8,062 19,826 1.53% 1.84% 3.93%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 78,281 115,753 137,490 19.75% 26.36% 27.27%
Total 396,375 439,041 504,258 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

2010 census

[edit]

As of the census of 2010, there were 439,041 people, 146,643 households, and 99,863 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,171.3 inhabitants per square mile (1,224.4/km2). There were 175,701 housing units at an average density of 1,405.7 per square mile (542.7/km2).

The racial make-up of the city was 81.6% White, 2.4% Black or African American, 2.2% Native American, 2.0% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 9.3% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. 24.0% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 146,643 households, out of which 33.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.7% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.9% were non-families. 24.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.20.

The age distribution was 27.3% under 18, 11.2% from 18 to 24, 29.7% from 25 to 44, 18.4% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% who were 65 or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $42,817, and the median income for a family was $49,232. Males had a median income of $35,960 versus $27,005 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,601. About 6.2% of families and 8.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.7% of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those age 65 or over.

Government

[edit]
Main article: List of mayors of Mesa, Arizona

The Mesa City Charter of 1967 established a council-manager government consisting of a mayor and six councilmembers who appoint a city manager, city clerk, city attorney, auditor, and magistrates.[26][27] The city manager administers and staffs various departments.[28] The council can also appoint citizens to advisory boards, commissions, and committees.[29]

In May 1998 voters approved Proposition 100, which created six geographical council districts.[30][31] Councilmembers are elected to represent these districts for four year terms. The mayor is elected to represent the city at large and also has a four-year term. Both councilmembers and mayors cannot serve more than two consecutive terms. A partial term does not count towards these two consecutive terms; for instance, Mayor John Giles served a partial term from 2014 to 2016[32] then served two consecutive terms from 2016 to 2024.[33]

Political climate

[edit]

In a 2014 study, academic researchers from MIT and UCLA analyzed over a decade's worth of public opinion surveys. They determined that Mesa was the "most conservative American city of more than 250,000 residents".[34] In 2017, the Pew Research Center also determined that Mesa was the most conservative city in the United States.[35]

Economy

[edit]

Top employers

[edit]

According to the city's 2022 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[36] the top employers in the city are:

# Employer Employees Percentage of Total City Employment
1 Mesa Public Schools 7,726 4.35%
2 Banner Health 6,826 3.84%
3 The Boeing Company 3,945 2.22%
4 City of Mesa 3,579 2.02%
5 Walmart 3,269 1.84%
6 Fry's Food and Drug 1,371 0.77%
7 DriveTime Automotive Group 1,367 0.77%
8 The Home Depot 1,309 0.74%
9 Maricopa County Community College 1,215 0.68%
10 Gilbert Public Schools 1,004 0.57%

Cultural attractions

[edit]
Mesa Grande Ruins

Historic properties in Mesa

[edit]
Main article: List of historic properties in Mesa, Arizona
The Mesa Arizona Temple, the namesake of the NRHP's Historic Mesa Temple District

Numerous properties in the city are considered to be historical and have been included either in the National Register of Historic Places[37] or the listings of the Mesa Historic Properties.

Parks and recreation

[edit]

Mesa has over 2,280 acres of parkland in the city limits. Its largest is Red Mountain Park which spans 1,146 acres. It includes a lake, playgrounds, a basketball court and a cement volleyball court.[38]

Golf

[edit]

Mesa is home to numerous championship golf courses, including the original course in town, Mesa Country Club.[39] This course was founded in the late 1940s by the original leaders of the town, and "Country Club Drive", the most prominent street in Mesa, was at one point the modest entrance to the club.[citation needed]

West Mesa

[edit]
Main articles: Fiesta Mall and Mesa Riverview

The abandoned Fiesta Mall is located in West Mesa and owned by Westcor. Its anchors were Sears and Best Buy. It is located near several shopping centers, Mesa's Bank of America,[40] and other retail stores, banks, and restaurants. Though deserted, a refurbishment and expansion of the mall has been planned.[41]

Mesa Riverview is a new outdoor destination retail center in the northwestern corner of the city, near Loop 202 and Dobson Road. At build-out the center will include 1,300,000 square feet (120,000 m2) of retail space.[42]

East Mesa

[edit]

Located in East Mesa is Superstition Springs Business Park.[43] It includes the Superstition Springs Center, a shopping mall owned by Macerich. It features an outdoor amphitheatre and fountain which convert to a stage. Anchor stores at the mall are Dillard's, JCPenney, and Macy's. Mission Community Church, previously known as Superstition Springs Community Church, was initially named after this business park.[44]

Education

[edit]

Almost all of the city of Mesa is served by public schools operated by Mesa Public Schools; however, the southern portion is served by Gilbert Public Schools, the Higley Unified School District and the Queen Creek Unified School District, and a small western portion is served by the Tempe Elementary School District and the Tempe Union High School District.[45]

Pilgrim Lutheran School is a Christian Pre-K-8 school of the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod in Mesa.[46]

More than 40,000 students are enrolled in more than 10 colleges and universities located in Mesa.[47] Mesa is home to Mesa Community College, the largest of the Maricopa Community Colleges, which enrolls over 24,000 full and part-time students, and Chandler–Gilbert Community College. The Polytechnic campus of Arizona State University lies in southeast Mesa. This satellite campus enrolls over 6,000 undergraduate and graduate students in scientific and engineering fields. A. T. Still University operates an Osteopathic Medical School in Mesa.

Private for-profit institutions include Arizona College, Carrington College,[48] DeVry University, Pima Medical Institute, and CAE Global Academy Phoenix.[47] Arizona State University opened the Media and Immersive eXperience Center in the ASU at Mesa City Center complex in 2022, offering programs from the Herberger Institute for Design and Arts including a film school with media production facilities and a theater.[49][50]

After launching a higher education initiative in 2012, Mesa became home to branch campuses of five private, liberal arts institutions: Albright College, Westminster College, Benedictine University, Upper Iowa University and Wilkes University.[51] Albright College[52] and Westminster College[53] are no longer in the city, and Wilkes University has moved entirely online.[54]

Transportation

[edit]
Mesa City Hall in downtown Mesa
Main article: Roads and freeways in metropolitan Phoenix

Several area freeways serve the Mesa area, such as U.S. Route 60, locally known as the Superstition Freeway, which runs between Apache Junction and Phoenix. It is also served by SR 87 and bypass loops Loop 101, which skirts the western city limits as the Price Freeway, and Loop 202, which bypasses the city on the north and east. The main east–west arterial road in Mesa is Main Street (former US 60/70/80/89), serving Downtown Mesa. The primary north–south arterials include Country Club Drive, Gilbert Road, and Power Road.

Public transportation in Mesa is provided by Valley Metro via bus and light rail (Valley Metro Rail). The light rail section in Mesa spans about four miles from Sycamore/Main St. in the west of the city, through downtown to Gilbert/Main St. Until July 2008, Mesa was the largest U.S. city with no public transit service on Sundays. The city has Sunday service available on Routes 40-Apache/Main, 45-Broadway, 61-Southern, 96-Dobson, 108-Elliot, 112-Country Club/Arizona, 156-Chandler/Williams Field, and 184-Power. Up until the final years of Southern Pacific passenger railroad service, the Sunset Limited passenger train used to make stops in Mesa.[55]

Air service in the city is provided by two airports. Falcon Field, located in the northeastern part of the area, was established as a training field for British RAF pilots during World War II and was transferred to the city at the end of the war. Falcon Field has 605 aircraft based there.[56] Boeing builds the AH-64 Apache attack helicopter at a facility adjoining Falcon Field. Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport is located in the far southeastern area of the city and provides alternate but limited air service when compared to Sky Harbor International Airport. Phoenix-Mesa Gateway was formerly Williams Gateway Airport, and before that, Williams Air Force Base, which closed in 1993. Williams Gateway was announced as a new Focus City for Allegiant Air. Service started October 25, 2007.

Healthcare

[edit]

The public hospital system, Valleywise Health (formerly Maricopa Integrated Health System), operates Valleywise Community Health Center – Mesa and Valleywise Behavioral Health Center – Mesa. Its sole hospital, Valleywise Health Medical Center, is in Phoenix.[57]

Notable people

[edit]

Sister cities

[edit]

Mesa has five sister cities, as designated by Sister Cities International:

See also

[edit]
 

References

[edit]
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  8. ^ Jenson, Andrew (1941), Encyclopedic History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City: Deseret News Publishing Company, p. 426
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  46. ^ "Welcome to Pilgrim Lutheran School". Retrieved March 1, 2020.
  47. ^ a b "Mesa – Higher Education Institutions". Retrieved November 8, 2021.
  48. ^ "Carrington College - Mesa". U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard.
  49. ^ "State-of-the-art project to offer programs from Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts, feature spaces for entrepreneurship and community collaboration". January 10, 2020. Retrieved November 8, 2021.
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  51. ^ "Higher Education Initiative". Archived from the original on July 8, 2014.
  52. ^ Poletta, Maria (June 26, 2015). "Albright College to close its Mesa campus". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  53. ^ Westminster College (April 22, 2014). "Westminster College To Close Mesa, Arizona Campus". WestMO News and Events. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  54. ^ "What is the state of higher education in Mesa, Gilbert?". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
  55. ^ "Southern Pacific Lines, Table 1". Official Guide of the Railways. 101 (1). National Railway Publication Company. June 1968.
  56. ^ "Airport Information – KFFZ: Falcon Field Airport, Mesa, Arizona, USA", airnav.com, AirNav, LLC
  57. ^ "Locations". Valleywise Health. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
  58. ^ Leatherman, Benjamin (August 6, 2014). "The 15 Biggest Rock Stars Who Live in Arizona". Phoenix New Times. Archived from the original on August 8, 2014. Retrieved September 15, 2014.
  59. ^ "98 players born in Arizona". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on July 5, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2016.
  60. ^ Steenblik, Rachel Hunt; Wheelwright, Hannah (2015). Mormon Feminism: Essential Writings. Oxford University Press. p. 196. ISBN 978-0190248031.
  61. ^ Cruz, Elena Santa. "Here's what happened to the key players in the Jodi Arias murder trial that captivated the world". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved September 7, 2025.
  62. ^ Obert, Richard. "Mesa Mountain View High's all-time greatest football players". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved September 7, 2025.
  63. ^ "NBA Coach Mike Brown Began Career at MCC". Alumni & Friends. Mesa Community College Alumni Association. Retrieved February 10, 2017.
  64. ^ "Remix: New Modernities in a Post-Indian World". Art Gallery of Ontario. 2009. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
  65. ^ Medal of Honor Pilot Bruce Crandall, 1st Cavalry Veteran of Ia Drang (Full Interview)
  66. ^ Granoff, Jonathan (January 29, 2014). "In Memoriam: Ambassador Jonathan Dean - Global Security Institute %". Global Security Institute. Retrieved September 7, 2025.
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  68. ^ "Austin Gibbs Releases His Monumental 'EP' through 101 Distribution". PR Web. April 30, 2009. Archived from the original on October 5, 2012. Retrieved September 16, 2014.
  69. ^ "George N Goodman, Fair Secretary, Dies". Arizona Republic. November 4, 1959. p. 37. Retrieved January 9, 2019.
  70. ^ Press, The Associated (October 7, 2010). "Arizona Cardinals officially name Max Hall starter over Derek Anderson". oregonlive. Retrieved September 8, 2025.
  71. ^ Obert, Richard. "Mesa High's all-time greatest football players". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved September 8, 2025.
  72. ^ "Hayden, Carl Trumbull, (1877–1972)". United States Congress. Archived from the original on February 26, 2014. Retrieved September 6, 2014.
  73. ^ Obert, Richard. "Red Mountain supporting ex-Mountain View star Todd Heap as part of football family". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved September 8, 2025.
  74. ^ "87 Jamar Hunt". University of Texas, El Paso. Archived from the original on October 19, 2012. Retrieved December 30, 2016.
  75. ^ Editor, Christina Fuoco-Karasinski, GetOut (October 29, 2017). "Coming home is something wonderful for Mesa native". East Valley Tribune. Retrieved September 8, 2025. cite web: |last= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  76. ^ sports, Matthew Bain, azcentral. "Misty Hyman previews 'Arizona Storytellers: Summer Olympics'". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved September 8, 2025.cite web: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  77. ^ Bontke, Jordan (March 10, 2023). "Historic Oscar win for Mesa's Troy Kotsur opens doors for deaf stories". ABC15 Arizona in Phoenix (KNXV). Retrieved September 9, 2025.
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  83. ^ "FURTHERMORE". The Washington Post. February 24, 1996. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  84. ^ "Buck Owens got his name from family donkey". Hays Free Press and News-Dispatch. June 15, 2016. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  85. ^ Magruder, Jack (June 1, 2007). "Mesa High grad Owens signs with Pittsburgh". East Valley Tribune. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  86. ^ "John J. Rhodes Dies; Led GOP In House During Watergate". The Washington Post. August 26, 2003. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  87. ^ KTAR.com (December 9, 2020). "Trump plans to appoint 2 Arizonans to educational board in administration". KTAR.com. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  88. ^ Tomasik, Maria. "Scissor Sisters Jake Shears was born in Mesa, remembers first concert, KUKQ and more". Phoenix New Times. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
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  90. ^ "Trevor Spangenberg". Birmingham Legion FC. Retrieved August 12, 2025.
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  92. ^ Orf, Chris Hansen (April 30, 2008). "Mesa's Brooke White Eliminated on 'Idol'". East Valley Tribune. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  93. ^ McManaman, Bob. "Ex-ASU football star Danny White still detests Tucson, UA, and has a big-game prediction". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  94. ^ Haller, Doug. "ASU football legend Wilford 'Whizzer' White dead at 84". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved September 10, 2025.
  95. ^ grsports@mlive.com, Dean Holzwarth | (July 23, 2011). "Ex-Detroit Tigers catcher Vance Wilson finds 'perfect fit' as manager in Midwest League". mlive. Retrieved September 10, 2025.

Further reading

[edit]
See also: Bibliography of the history of Mesa, Arizona
[edit]
 
 
 
 

 

For other uses, see Family law (disambiguation).
Family law
Family
Marriage and other unions and status
Validity of marriages
Dissolution of marriages
Children's issues
Private international law
Family and criminal code
(or criminal law)
 

Family law (also called matrimonial law or the law of domestic relations) is an area of the law that deals with family matters and domestic relations.[1]

Overview

[edit]

Subjects that commonly fall under a nation's body of family law include:

This list is not exhaustive and varies depending on jurisdiction.

Conflict of laws

[edit]
Main articles: Conflict of marriage laws and Conflict of divorce laws

Issues may arise in family law where there is a question as to the laws of the jurisdiction that apply to the marriage relationship or to custody and divorce, and whether a divorce or child custody order is recognized under the laws of another jurisdiction.[8][9][10][11] For child custody, many nations have joined the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction in order to grant recognition to other member states' custody orders and avoid issues of parental kidnapping.[12]

By jurisdiction

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Atkinson, Jeff. "ABA Family Legal Guide" (PDF). American Bar Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
  2. ^ Weitzman, Lenore J. (1980). "The Economics of Divorce: Social and Economic Consequences of Property, Alimony and Child Support Awards". UCLA Law Review. 28: 1181. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  3. ^ Wadlington, Walter (1980–1981). "Adoption of Adults a Family Law Anomaly". Cornell Law Review. 54: 566. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  4. ^ Capron, A.M.; Radin, M.J. (1988). "Choosing Family Law over Contract Law as a Paradigm for Surrogate Motherhood". Law, Medicine & Health Care. 16 (1–2): 34–43. doi:10.1111/j.1748-720X.1988.tb01048.x. PMID 3060684. S2CID 20125279.
  5. ^ Lawrie, Moloney; Smyth, Bruce M.; Weston, Ruth; Richardson, Nich; Qu, Lixia; Gray, Matthew (2007). "Allegations of family violence and child abuse in family law children's proceedings: key findings of Australian Institute of Family Studies Research Report No. 15". Family Matters. 77. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  6. ^ Babb, Barbara A. (1998). "Fashioning an interdisciplinary framework for court reform in family law: A blueprint to construct a unified family court". Southern California Law Review. 71: 469. Retrieved 9 October 2019.
  7. ^ Lee, Chang Ling (1975). "Current Status of Paternity Testing". Family Law Quarterly. 9 (4): 615–633. JSTOR 25739134.
  8. ^ Currie, David P. (1966). "Suitcase Divorce in the Conflict of Laws: Simons, Rosenstiel, and Borax". The University of Chicago Law Review. 34 (1): 26–77. doi:10.2307/1598624. JSTOR 1598624.
  9. ^ "Family law | Definition, Examples, Types, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 2024-05-23. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  10. ^ "legal practice areas Family Law. The University of Law".
  11. ^ Ahmady, Kameel Et al 2017: Echo of Silence (book) (A Comprehensive Research Study on Early Child Marriage (ECM) in Iran). Nova publishing, USA. p 10.
  12. ^ "International Parental Kidnapping". U.S. Department of Justice. 3 June 2015. Retrieved 9 October 2019.

Further reading

[edit]
  • David Bradley. ‘Family law’, in Elgar encyclopedia of comparative law, 3rd edn. Vol. 2: E-L. Eds. Jan M. Smits et al. Cheltenham/Northampton, M.A.: Edward Elgar, 2023.
  • Elizabeth Brake & Lucinda Ferguson, eds. Philosophical foundations of children's and family law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018.
  • Aleck Chloros, Max Rheinstein, & Mary Ann Glendon, eds. International encyclopedia of comparative law, vol. 4: Persons and family. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2007.
  • Shazia Choudhry & Jonathan Herring, eds. The Cambridge companion to comparative family law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2019.
  • John Eekelaar. Family law and personal life. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.
  • Finer, Sir Morris (1974). Report of the Committee on One-Parent Families: presented to Parliament by the Secretary of State for Social Services by command of Her Majesty July 1974. H.M.S.O. ISBN 9780101562911.
  • Marsha Garrison. Family life, family law, and family justice: tying the knot. Abingdon: Routledge, 2023.
  • Laurence D. Houlgate. Philosophy, law and the family: a new introduction to the philosophy of law. Cham: Springer, 2017.
  • Shamil Jeppie, Ebrahim Moosa, & Richard L. Roberts, eds. Muslim family law in Sub-Saharan Africa: colonial legacies and post-colonial challenges. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2010.
  • Klaw, Margaret (2013). Keeping It Civil: The Case of the Pre-nup and the Porsche & Other True Accounts from the Files of a Family Lawyer. Algonquin Books. ISBN 978-1616202392.
  • Harry D. Krause. ‘Comparative family law’, in Oxford handbook of comparative law. Eds. Mathias Reimann & Reinhard Zimmermann. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008, p. 1099–1130.
  • Ziba Mir-Hosseini et al., eds. Gender and equality in Muslim family law: justice and ethics in the Islamic legal tradition. London: I.B. Tauris, 2017.
  • Jens M. Scherpe, ed. European family law. 3 vols. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 2016.
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